Filamentous Algae or Turf Algae Filamentous or "turf algae" prefers habitats with good light conditions and relatively high nutrients. It can be found predominantly on the reef flat and in lagoons during the warmer months of the year. This may act as an efficient nutrient "sink" as turf algae converts nutrients into biomass. However, during high nutrient periods algal growth can outstrip algae consumption by herbivores and reef areas will become overgrown. This can result in localised eutrophication and permanent changes in the reef community.