All of them differently;
W1- wave mode, it adjust the flow / speed of waves. Lowest flow mode.
W2& else - it adjusts the flow speed, these are very high velocity modes!
W2- is a sine wave function, a little stronger than the w1.....
while ELSE is a random act of war, with no geneva pact!
(Might work great in a large tank).
H- it only adjust the speed low to high as this is a constant flow, no on/off cycle.
C- it adjust the timing of two pumps setup to alternate on/off. This is what I use. One pump set @ master, other set @ slave.
What tank is this in, location, dimension?